desktop_app_install
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# GTK Wrapper for Flask Application
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This wrapper embeds your Flask web application in a native GTK window using WebKit2, providing a desktop application experience.
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## Installation
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### Prerequisites
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- Python 3.6+
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- GTK 3.0
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- WebKit2 4.0
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- PyGObject
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### Automatic Setup (Linux)
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Run the provided setup script:
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```bash
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bash setup_gtk_wrapper.sh
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```
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This will install all required system packages and Python dependencies.
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### Manual Setup
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If the automated script doesn't work for your system, install the packages manually:
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**Ubuntu/Debian:**
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```bash
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install -y python3-gi gir1.2-gtk-3.0 gir1.2-webkit2-4.1 libgtk-3-0 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0
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pip3 install flask
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```
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**Fedora/RHEL:**
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```bash
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sudo dnf install python3-gobject gtk3 webkit2-gtk3
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pip3 install flask
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```
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**Arch Linux:**
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```bash
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sudo pacman -S python-gobject gtk3 webkit2gtk
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pip3 install flask
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```
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**macOS (via Homebrew):**
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```bash
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brew install gtk+3 webkit2gtk python3
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pip3 install flask
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```
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## Usage
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Run the GTK wrapper with:
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```bash
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python3 gtk_wrapper.py
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```
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Or make it executable and run directly:
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```bash
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chmod +x gtk_wrapper.py
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./gtk_wrapper.py
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```
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## Features
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- **Native GTK Window**: Runs your Flask app in a native GTK 3 window
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- **WebKit2 Rendering**: Uses WebKit2 for modern web rendering
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- **Background Flask Server**: Automatically starts your Flask app in a background thread
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- **Developer Mode**: Developer tools are enabled for debugging (inspect element)
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- **Responsive UI**: Window is resizable and responsive
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## Configuration
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You can customize the wrapper by editing `gtk_wrapper.py`:
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### Window Size
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```python
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self.set_default_size(1200, 800) # Change to desired width, height
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```
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### Window Title
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```python
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self.set_title('Your App Title')
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```
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### Flask Server Port
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```python
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self.flask_port = 5000 # Change to desired port
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```
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### Developer Tools
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To disable developer tools (inspect element), comment out:
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```python
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self.webview.get_settings().set_property('enable-developer-extras', True)
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### "No module named 'gi'"
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Install PyGObject: `pip3 install PyGObject`
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### "gi.repository.Gtk" not found
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Install GTK bindings: `sudo apt-get install python3-gi gir1.2-gtk-3.0`
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### "gi.repository.WebKit2" not found
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Install WebKit2 bindings: `sudo apt-get install gir1.2-webkit2-4.0`
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### Flask server won't start
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- Check if port 5000 is already in use
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- Ensure you're running from the correct directory
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- Check Flask app for syntax errors
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### Page shows "Unable to reach" error
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- Wait a few seconds for the Flask server to start
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- Check the terminal for Flask startup messages
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- Ensure all Flask dependencies are installed
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## File Structure
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```
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TV_APP_V1.0.0/
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├── app.py # Your Flask application
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├── gtk_wrapper.py # GTK wrapper (this file)
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├── setup_gtk_wrapper.sh # Automated setup script
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├── GTK_WRAPPER_README.md # This file
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├── templates/ # Flask templates
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├── static/ # Flask static files
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└── locales/ # Language files
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```
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## Notes
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- The Flask app runs in debug mode disabled to prevent auto-reloading conflicts with GTK
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- The app uses threading to run Flask in the background without blocking GTK events
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- All Flask features (routing, sessions, file uploads, etc.) work normally
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## Support
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For issues with the Flask app itself, see the main app documentation.
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For GTK/WebKit issues, refer to the respective project documentation.
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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GTK Wrapper for Flask Application
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Runs the Flask app in a separate thread and displays it in a GTK window using WebKit
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"""
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import sys
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import threading
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import time
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import gi
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import os
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from pathlib import Path
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gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
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gi.require_version('WebKit2', '4.1')
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from gi.repository import Gtk, WebKit2, GLib
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# Import the Flask app
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from app import app as flask_app
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class FlaskWindow(Gtk.ApplicationWindow):
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def __init__(self, application):
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super().__init__(application=application)
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self.flask_thread = None
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self.flask_port = 5000
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self.flask_host = '127.0.0.1'
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self.flask_url = f'http://{self.flask_host}:{self.flask_port}/'
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# Configure window
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self.set_title('Shooting Range Management System')
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self.set_default_size(1200, 800)
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self.set_position(Gtk.WindowPosition.CENTER)
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# Create WebKit view
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self.webview = WebKit2.WebView()
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self.webview.get_settings().set_property('enable-developer-extras', True)
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# Create container
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container = Gtk.Box(orientation=Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL)
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container.pack_start(self.webview, True, True, 0)
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self.add(container)
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self.connect('destroy', self.on_destroy)
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# Start Flask server in background
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self.start_flask_server()
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# Load the Flask app in WebView after a short delay to ensure server is ready
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GLib.timeout_add(2000, self.load_flask_url)
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def start_flask_server(self):
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"""Start Flask development server in a separate thread"""
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def run_flask():
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# Change to app directory to ensure relative paths work
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app_dir = Path(__file__).parent
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os.chdir(app_dir)
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# Run Flask app
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flask_app.run(
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host=self.flask_host,
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port=self.flask_port,
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debug=False,
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use_reloader=False,
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threaded=True
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)
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self.flask_thread = threading.Thread(target=run_flask, daemon=True)
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self.flask_thread.start()
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print(f"Flask server starting on {self.flask_url}")
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def load_flask_url(self):
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"""Load the Flask application in the WebView"""
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try:
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self.webview.load_uri(self.flask_url)
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print(f"Loading {self.flask_url}")
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return False # Don't repeat
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error loading Flask URL: {e}")
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return False
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def on_destroy(self, widget):
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"""Handle window close event"""
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print("Closing application...")
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Gtk.main_quit()
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class FlaskGTKApp(Gtk.Application):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__(application_id='com.example.flaskgtk')
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self.connect('activate', self.on_activate)
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def on_activate(self, app):
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window = FlaskWindow(app)
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window.show_all()
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window.present()
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def main():
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app = FlaskGTKApp()
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return app.run(sys.argv)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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sys.exit(main())
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#!/bin/bash
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# Setup script for GTK Wrapper dependencies
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echo "Installing GTK wrapper dependencies..."
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# Update package list
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sudo apt-get update
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# Install GTK3 and WebKit2 development libraries
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echo "Installing GTK3 and WebKit2 libraries..."
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sudo apt-get install -y \
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python3-gi \
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gir1.2-gtk-3.0 \
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gir1.2-webkit2-4.0 \
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libgtk-3-0 \
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libwebkit2gtk-4.0-37
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# Install pip packages if needed
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echo "Checking Python dependencies..."
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pip3 install flask
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echo "Setup complete! You can now run the GTK wrapper with:"
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echo " python3 gtk_wrapper.py"
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