3.4 KiB
GTK Wrapper for Flask Application
This wrapper embeds your Flask web application in a native GTK window using WebKit2, providing a desktop application experience.
Installation
Prerequisites
- Python 3.6+
- GTK 3.0
- WebKit2 4.0
- PyGObject
Automatic Setup (Linux)
Run the provided setup script:
bash setup_gtk_wrapper.sh
This will install all required system packages and Python dependencies.
Manual Setup
If the automated script doesn't work for your system, install the packages manually:
Ubuntu/Debian:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y python3-gi gir1.2-gtk-3.0 gir1.2-webkit2-4.1 libgtk-3-0 libwebkit2gtk-4.1-0
pip3 install flask
Fedora/RHEL:
sudo dnf install python3-gobject gtk3 webkit2-gtk3
pip3 install flask
Arch Linux:
sudo pacman -S python-gobject gtk3 webkit2gtk
pip3 install flask
macOS (via Homebrew):
brew install gtk+3 webkit2gtk python3
pip3 install flask
Usage
Run the GTK wrapper with:
python3 gtk_wrapper.py
Or make it executable and run directly:
chmod +x gtk_wrapper.py
./gtk_wrapper.py
Features
- Native GTK Window: Runs your Flask app in a native GTK 3 window
- WebKit2 Rendering: Uses WebKit2 for modern web rendering
- Background Flask Server: Automatically starts your Flask app in a background thread
- Developer Mode: Developer tools are enabled for debugging (inspect element)
- Responsive UI: Window is resizable and responsive
Configuration
You can customize the wrapper by editing gtk_wrapper.py:
Window Size
self.set_default_size(1200, 800) # Change to desired width, height
Window Title
self.set_title('Your App Title')
Flask Server Port
self.flask_port = 5000 # Change to desired port
Developer Tools
To disable developer tools (inspect element), comment out:
self.webview.get_settings().set_property('enable-developer-extras', True)
Troubleshooting
"No module named 'gi'"
Install PyGObject: pip3 install PyGObject
"gi.repository.Gtk" not found
Install GTK bindings: sudo apt-get install python3-gi gir1.2-gtk-3.0
"gi.repository.WebKit2" not found
Install WebKit2 bindings: sudo apt-get install gir1.2-webkit2-4.0
Flask server won't start
- Check if port 5000 is already in use
- Ensure you're running from the correct directory
- Check Flask app for syntax errors
Page shows "Unable to reach" error
- Wait a few seconds for the Flask server to start
- Check the terminal for Flask startup messages
- Ensure all Flask dependencies are installed
File Structure
TV_APP_V1.0.0/
├── app.py # Your Flask application
├── gtk_wrapper.py # GTK wrapper (this file)
├── setup_gtk_wrapper.sh # Automated setup script
├── GTK_WRAPPER_README.md # This file
├── templates/ # Flask templates
├── static/ # Flask static files
└── locales/ # Language files
Notes
- The Flask app runs in debug mode disabled to prevent auto-reloading conflicts with GTK
- The app uses threading to run Flask in the background without blocking GTK events
- All Flask features (routing, sessions, file uploads, etc.) work normally
Support
For issues with the Flask app itself, see the main app documentation. For GTK/WebKit issues, refer to the respective project documentation.